16 free rescue guides

What to do, situation by situation

Short answer

For an injured bird the answer is almost always the same four things: contain it in a ventilated cardboard box, keep it dark, quiet and warm, give it no food or water, and call a rescuer. For an injured dog, cat or other animal it is nearly the opposite — do not pick it up, make the spot safe, and report it accurately, because pain makes any animal bite and an untrained lift can worsen a spinal injury. The guides below cover the situations where that general advice needs adjusting.

Animals

Injured dogs, cats and street animals

Road accidents, maggot wounds, heatstroke, newborn litters, large animals and wildlife indoors.

Injured street dog, cat or other animal: what to do

How to report an injured street dog, cat or other animal safely: what to observe, what to tell the helpline, and why an injured animal in pain should not be handled.

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Dog hit by a car: what to do

A dog has been hit by a vehicle. Make the spot safe, call an animal rescue helpline, and move the dog only on a flat support that keeps its spine straight. Step-by-step emergency help.

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Injured cat: what to do

How to help an injured or sick cat: why a cat that lets you touch it is seriously unwell, how to wrap and contain one safely, and why paracetamol is lethal to cats.

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Maggot wound on a street dog or cat: what to do

A street animal with maggots in a wound needs a vet, not a home remedy. Why kerosene, turpentine and phenyl cause serious harm, and how to get the animal treated properly.

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Found newborn puppies or kittens? Read this before you move them

Most newborn puppies and kittens found alone are not orphans — the mother is nearby. How to check properly before moving them, and why cow's milk kills them.

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Injured cow, buffalo or other large animal: what to do

An injured cow, buffalo, bullock or horse needs a large-animal vet and usually a municipal team. How to make the spot safe, who to call, and why you must not approach the head or legs.

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Heatstroke in a dog or cat: what to do

Heatstroke kills quickly and kills after the animal looks better. How to cool a dog or cat correctly with tepid water, why ice water makes it worse, and when to get to a vet.

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Snake, monkey or other wild animal in your home: what to do

A snake, monkey, bat or mongoose in your home or society needs a trained rescuer, not a crowd. How to contain the situation safely, and why killing it is both dangerous and illegal.

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How to transport an injured dog or cat to a vet

How to move an injured animal without making the injury worse: a flat stretcher for a dog, a covered carrier for a cat, the spine kept straight, and no food or water on the way.

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Found an injured animal? Start here

Birds

Injured, sick and fallen birds

First aid, baby birds, kite string (manja), window strikes, pigeons and safe containment.

Injured bird first aid: what to do before the rescuer arrives

Found an injured bird? Contain it in a ventilated box, keep it dark, warm and quiet, do not offer food or water, and call a rescue helpline. Step-by-step first aid.

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Found a baby bird on the ground? Read this before you pick it up

A feathered baby bird hopping on the ground is usually a fledgling being fed by its parents, and should be left alone. Learn the difference and when to call a rescuer.

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Bird caught in kite string (manja): what to do

Manja injuries cut deep and birds hang for hours. Never pull embedded string. Cut the loose ends, leave what is embedded to a vet, and call a rescue helpline immediately.

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A bird flew into a window: what to do next

A bird that hits glass is usually concussed rather than dying. Contain it in a dark ventilated box for an hour, keep it away from cats, and get it checked before release.

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How to tell if a bird is sick, injured, or just resting

Fluffed up in the daytime, eyes closing, not flying away when approached — the signs a bird is sick or diseased, what they usually mean, and when to call a rescue helpline.

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Injured pigeon: what to do

Pigeons are the most commonly rescued bird in Indian cities. How to handle string-bound feet, a grounded pigeon that will not fly, and when it needs a vet.

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How to make a safe rescue box for a bird or small animal

A cardboard box, air holes punched outward, a soft non-looped cloth, and a closed lid. How to build and use a rescue box that keeps a rescued bird calm and undamaged.

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Found an injured bird? Start here

Need a rescuer right now?

Mumbai animal and bird rescue helpline numbers, listed area by area.

Open the rescue helpline

These guides cover containment, transport and reporting first aid only — the same advice rescue groups give over the phone. They are not veterinary treatment and do not replace a vet. Any injured, sick or orphaned animal should reach a registered rescue group or a veterinarian as soon as possible.